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How to Install a Bay Window
Learn how to install a bay window; watch a video of the entire process, from removal of the old window to the installation of a new bay window.
Print these instructions Tools you will need
A plain, flat window A new bay window A Pella Windows truck

Adding a bay window can bring light and space to a room while improving energy efficiency. The portrait window above had finally seen its last sunset, and it was time for an upgrade.

The window will be replaced with this new high-efficiency, state-of-the-art bay window from Pella Windows.

A new bay window will make the living room actually feel larger, and match the rest of the house, both inside and out. In addition to improved energy efficiency, this new bay window is simple to clean and mantain.

     
Ron and a Pella agent going over window options Installer removing the sash stops Removing the storm windows

Helpful local representatives from Pella come to the house to take measurements, explain options, and evaluate the site where the window will go.The order is placed and sent to the factory, where a window is custom-made..

A few weeks later, the window arrives and is ready for installation. An installation team removes the old window, starting with the sash stops that hold it in place. The stops are pulled free on the sides, then on top.

Then they pry loose the sash tracks, bend them inward and remove both sashes and tracks as one piece. Next, the storm windows are taken out from the inside.
     
Installers tilting and lifting away the large center pane An installer prying off the interior sill An installer removing exterior trim

The large center pane is removed by gently tapping it loose from the outside. The team inside then tilts it inward, lifts it out of the frame and carries it away.

Now it's time to pry off the interior sill and the window casings.

Outside, the storm window frames and exterior trim are removed.

     
Installers removing old window frame Cutting away dry rot near the old window frame New strip of sheathing to replace the rotted section

Finally, the window frame is lifted out of the rough opening.

Some dry rot in the sheathing below the old window needs to be addressed before the new window can be installed. Shingles covering the affected area are removed, and the affected sheathing is cut away. A new strip of sheathing is cut to fit, and used to patch the rotted wood that was removed.
     
Using shims to create a level surface for the frame Installers smoothing out rubberized backing to seal the window frame Ron standing in the window opening
Next is a very important step, probably the most crucial one when installing any window or door: creating a stable, level surface upon which the frame can rest. A one-by-four, shimmed every few feet and screwed securely in place, will do the trick.

The new window will be well-sealed to prevent any moisture from getting inside. As an additional precaution, aluminum tape with a rubberized backing is applied to the bottom of the rough opening. It is also run up the sides a few inches.

With the old window out, the dry rot has been repaired, and flashing tape will keep it from happening again. The professional team of installers has done all of this in about two hours. Time to install the new window.
     
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Other Exterior Door and Window Home Improvement Projects
How to replace a small casement window  
How to replace a broken window pane  
How to install a sliding french door  
How to install a glass storm door  
 

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